Additional uses include keeping track of livestock, surveying fences, and monitoring for plant pathogens. This gives the farmer time to focus on the overall task of production instead of spending time surveying their crops. Farmers will fly a drone over their crops, accurately identify an issue in a specific area, and take the necessary actions to correct the problem. Software programs for analyzing and correcting crop production have the potential to grow in this market. With the data that drones record from the crops the farmers are able to analyze their crops and make educated decisions on how to proceed given the accurate crop information. With technology constantly improving, imaging of the crops will need to improve as well. There is a large capacity for growth in the area of agricultural drones. Other companies might start flying their drones in unregulated areas to survey their competition and the condition of their crops and agricultural yield. They may have microphones and cameras attached, and the resulting concern for potential privacy violation has caused some opposition towards drones.One other improvement with using drones is the precision that they operate with. However, drones do not require permission to fly over another person's property at altitudes of under 400 feet (120 m). This allows minimizing the environmental impact of pesticides. One benefit is that they are able to monitor and control the use of pesticides properly. The use of agricultural drones has ethical and social implications. Security and ethics įurther information: Unmanned aerial vehicle § Safety The EU plans to implement a common set of drone regulations for all of its members. Such laws are still nonexistent in many countries around the world, and 15 countries have outlawed all drone operations. Many countries, such as India, Malaysia, Singapore and Australia, have implemented laws regarding the use of drones. While satisfied overall with the rules, the American Farm Bureau Federation would like small adjustments to some of the restrictions that have been implemented. These rules require that commercial drone operators pass a knowledge exam, register their aircraft, and fly in accordance with published restrictions. In 2016, the FAA published rules for commercial drone operations. With incidents such as drones crashing into crop dusters, the FAA and the AFBF ( American Farm Bureau Federation) began discussions to agree on regulations that would allow the beneficial use of such drones in a safe and efficient manner. However, with the unexpected boom of agricultural drones, the FAA quickly retracted such encouragement, pending new rules and regulations. Main article: Regulation of unmanned aerial vehiclesĪs drones entered use in agriculture, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) encouraged farmers to use this new technology to monitor their fields.
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